Personal Training & Rehabilitation

What we treat · Cognitive Functional Therapy and AFS — our special sauce

The evidence-based approach most providers don’t know

If you have already read the other pages on this site, this is the method underneath all of them: Cognitive Functional Therapy combined with a method known as Applied Functional Science — a system that identifies when the symptom and the cause of the pain are in different places, and how to use the whole body to create a different outcome than traditional methods. CFT treats the whole system that produces your pain, not the tissue that stopped being the story months ago — the beliefs, the guarding, the movements you quietly dropped, the sleep and the stress that turn the volume up. It is the approach validated in the 2023 Lancet RESTORE trial, and I am one of a handful of practitioners in Colorado trained in it.

Jamie Atlas — Pain & Performance Specialist · 5× 5280 Top of the Town winner · 9NEWS Fitness Expert

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“I picked up my daughter and my neck went numb”

— Monique

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Monique, 4 weeks of neck pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Monique, 4 weeks of neck pain rated 7/10

“I tried a new move in yoga. I woke up the next morning and couldn't move my neck”

— Danielle

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Danielle, 6 weeks of neck pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Danielle, 6 weeks of neck pain rated 7/10

“After 3 years I didn't think anyone could help me fix my neck”

— Sandy

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Sandy, 3 years of neck pain rated 8/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Sandy, 3 years of neck pain rated 8/10

“My office job means my neck is in constant pain — nothing seems to help”

— Natasha

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Natasha, 4 weeks of neck pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Natasha, 4 weeks of neck pain rated 7/10

“It's too hard to get in shape when I've had knee pain ever since I can remember”

— Cindy

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Cindy, a lifetime of knee pain rated 6/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Cindy, a lifetime of knee pain rated 6/10

“I tore my ACL in an MMA match and haven't been able to train since”

— Meghan

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Meghan, knee pain after an ACL tear, 4 out of 10 down to 0 Play video: Client testimonial — Meghan, knee pain after an ACL tear, 4 out of 10 down to 0

“After my fall my knee was in pain and I couldn't stand on one leg”

— Brad

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Brad, 6 months of knee pain rated 6/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Brad, 6 months of knee pain rated 6/10

“I got surgery on my shoulder 2 years ago and have been getting rolfing and PT”

— Samantha

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Samantha, 5 years of shoulder pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Samantha, 5 years of shoulder pain rated 7/10

“My shoulder numbness and tingling was so bad I drove 2 hours to see Jamie Atlas”

— Heather

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Heather, 6 weeks of shoulder nerve pain rated 10/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Heather, 6 weeks of shoulder nerve pain rated 10/10

“I've been in physical therapy for 6 months and I'm stalled on my results”

— Judy

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Judy, 6 months of shoulder pain rated 10/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Judy, 6 months of shoulder pain rated 10/10

“My shoulder pain meant I couldn't take my shirt on or off without hurting”

— Sharon

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Sharon, 4 months of shoulder pain rated 6/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Sharon, 4 months of shoulder pain rated 6/10

“3 surgeries over 10 years and I still can't get my shoulder above my head”

— Clay

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Clay, 10 years of shoulder pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Clay, 10 years of shoulder pain rated 7/10

“Taking my dog for a walk he pulled on my shoulder and now it hurts to move”

— Kendall

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Kendall, 2 weeks of shoulder pain rated 6/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Kendall, 2 weeks of shoulder pain rated 6/10

“I was squatting at the gym when I felt a pop and my leg went numb”

— Kelly

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Kelly, 12 months of back pain rated 8/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Kelly, 12 months of back pain rated 8/10

“After the car accident the hospital said I was fine but my back pain says otherwise”

— Dax

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Dax, 5 days of back pain rated 10/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Dax, 5 days of back pain rated 10/10

“Playing football has left me with constant back pain that I can't get rid of”

— Matthew

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Matthew, 7 weeks of back pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Matthew, 7 weeks of back pain rated 7/10

“I went to Pilates to fix my back but it ended up making it worse”

— Colleen

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Colleen, 8 weeks of back pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Colleen, 8 weeks of back pain rated 7/10

“I was thrown from a horse and couldn't bend over without pain”

— Katrina

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Katrina, 4 weeks of back pain rated 6/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Katrina, 4 weeks of back pain rated 6/10

“This 9/10 back pain is stopping me from sleeping at night”

— Alexis

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Alexis, 2 months of back pain rated 10/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Alexis, 2 months of back pain rated 10/10

“My back pain is so bad I can't put on my shoes”

— Penelope

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Penelope, 5 weeks of back pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Penelope, 5 weeks of back pain rated 7/10

“Living with back pain has me living at a 7/10 pain that I can't find relief from”

— Chris

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Chris, 8 weeks of back pain rated 7/10 Play video: Client testimonial — Chris, 8 weeks of back pain rated 7/10

“I have a herniated L4/L5 and my sciatic pain feels like a screwdriver in my back”

— Kendra

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Kendra, two years of shooting sciatic pain resolved Play video: Client testimonial — Kendra, two years of shooting sciatic pain resolved

“The doctor told me my spondylolisthesis back pain could only be cured with surgery”

— Tony

Your results may vary.

Client testimonial — Tony, two weeks of severe back pain down to 1 out of 10 Play video: Client testimonial — Tony, two weeks of severe back pain down to 1 out of 10
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What’s the evidence?

Better than almost anything else in this field. That is not a small claim, and it is not mine.

The RESTORE trial, published in The Lancet in 2023, randomized nearly 500 people with chronic low back pain to CFT or usual care. CFT produced large, clinically meaningful improvements in pain and disability — still holding at twelve months, and still holding at the three-year follow-up published in 2025.

Durability is the part worth pausing on. Plenty of things help chronic pain for six weeks. Very little in the literature is still ahead of usual care three years later.

How is it different from the physical therapy you’ve had?

Three ways, and the first one is the one people don’t expect. It starts with your story, and the story is the treatment, not the paperwork.

Most histories are taken to fill a form. This one is taken to work out why your system became protective in the first place — because pain that makes sense to you is pain you can start to change. People often feel something shift in that conversation alone.

Second, it uses graded experiments rather than instructions. We go into a movement you were told, or told yourself, is dangerous — and you feel the pain change in the room, with your own body, while you are standing there. That is a different kind of evidence from being reassured.

Third, it takes the amplifiers seriously: sleep, stress, and the boom-and-bust activity pattern almost everyone falls into. Ignore those and the rest doesn’t hold.

Then I add the part most CFT practitioners can’t. Twenty years of strength coaching, to rebuild real capacity once the system has calmed down. Desensitizing without strengthening is temporary. Strengthening without desensitizing never gets off the ground.

Who is it for?

Anyone whose pain outlasted the healing. Past three months, tissue-focused treatment has usually stopped being the right tool.

Back pain is the best-studied application by a distance, and it is where the trial evidence sits. But the principles are about how persistent pain is produced, not about which body part is complaining:

  • necks that flare no matter how the desk is set up
  • shoulders that never came back after the rest
  • knees written off as arthritis
  • pain that stayed on after a successful surgery
  • the fear of movement that follows all of the above

If your pain is new, or it is one of the presentations that needs a physician first, I will tell you that instead of booking you in.

Common questions

Is CFT "it’s all in your head"?

No. Your pain is real and physical. CFT is grounded in the neuroscience of how real pain is produced and amplified — and how it can be turned down. Nothing about it dismisses what you feel.

How many CFT sessions does it take?

The RESTORE protocol used about seven sessions over twelve weeks. My clients typically land in the same range: 6–8 sessions, then independence.

Do I need a referral?

No referral needed. Book a consultation directly — the first conversation establishes whether you’re a fit before you commit to anything.

Why can it change this fast?

Pain is produced by your nervous system, not simply reported by your tissues. When pain outlasts healing, what usually keeps it going is a protection response — guarding, avoiding certain movements, a system that has learned to read ordinary load as danger. That's a learned pattern, and patterns can shift quickly when you give the system genuinely new information. Fast change proves the pain is changeable. Making it hold is the work that follows, and for most people that's six to eight sessions.

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